Arroz Negro (Black Rice) with Calamari and Scratch-Made Saffron Alioli

I’ll never forget the first time I walked into a tiny seaside restaurant in Valencia. The smell of the sea hit me before I even saw the menu, and there it was: a plate of arroz negro, the rice as dark as midnight, dotted with tender calamari rings and topped with a swirl of golden saffron alioli. I took one bite and almost cried—okay, I did cry a little, but who’s counting? There’s something about that combination of briny squid, smoky roasted garlic, and earthy saffron that feels like the ocean wrapped itself around you. Ever since, I’ve been trying (and failing, and then eventually succeeding) to recreate that magic at home. And let me tell you, making your own saffron alioli? Game-changer.

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Quick Look

PrepCookTotalFeedsLevel
25 min35 min1 hr4Intermediate

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Deep, smoky flavor from squid ink–infused rice (yes, it stains, but that’s half the fun)
  • Homemade saffron alioli makes it feel like a restaurant dish at home
  • Calamari stays tender when cooked just right—no rubber rings here
  • Elegant enough for dinner parties, yet forgiving for weeknight indulgence

Grab These (Ingredients)

For the arroz negro:

  • 1 cup Bomba or short-grain rice (Arroz Valencia is ideal)
  • 300g calamari, cleaned and sliced into rings
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 1/2 red bell pepper, diced
  • 2 tbsp olive oil (I like Colavita)
  • 1 tsp smoked paprika
  • 1/2 tsp saffron threads, soaked in 2 tbsp warm water
  • 3 cups fish stock
  • 2 tbsp squid ink (available frozen or fresh at specialty markets)
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • Lemon wedges for serving
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For the saffron alioli:

  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1/2 cup neutral oil (like grapeseed)
  • 1 small clove garlic, minced
  • Pinch of saffron threads
  • Juice of 1/2 lemon
  • Salt to taste

Let’s Make It

Finish and serve: When the rice is tender and most of the liquid is absorbed, remove from heat and let it rest for five minutes. Then, serve with a generous dollop of saffron alioli and a squeeze of lemon. I sometimes sprinkle chopped parsley or extra paprika for color—it’s like sprinkling a little sunshine on midnight.

Sauté the aromatics and calamari: Heat your olive oil in a deep, heavy skillet or paella pan. Add onion, bell pepper, and garlic. I usually burn the garlic at least once—it’s a rite of passage—so keep an eye on it. Once softened, stir in smoked paprika, then add the calamari rings for just a minute to get a little color. Don’t overcook—remember, they finish cooking with the rice.

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Add the rice: Stir the rice to coat every grain with the flavorful oil and veggies. This is the part where you pause and smell it… trust me, the aroma is worth lingering over. Slowly pour in your warm fish stock, then add the saffron water and squid ink. Stir gently, season lightly with salt and pepper, and let it simmer uncovered. Resist the urge to stir constantly—the crust that forms at the bottom (socarrat) is the best part.

Make the saffron alioli: While the rice simmers, whisk together your saffron alioli. Start by pounding the garlic with a pinch of salt, then slowly whisk in the egg yolk and oil, drop by drop. Once it thickens, add the saffron-infused lemon juice. I once skipped the slow drizzle and ended up with scrambled egg—lesson learned. Keep this at room temp until serving.

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Nutritional Facts (Per Serving)

NutrientAmount
Calories~430 kcal
Protein25g
Carbohydrates50g
Fat14g
Fiber2g
Sugar3g

Note: Values are estimates

Variations & Add-Ins

  • Seafood medley: Add shrimp and mussels for extra briny depth.
  • Vegetarian twist: Swap calamari for roasted mushrooms and use vegetable stock.
  • Spicy touch: A pinch of smoked chili flakes in the alioli makes it sing.

Serving Ideas

  • Fresh, crusty bread to mop up every ink-black grain.
  • A simple arugula salad with olive oil and lemon balances the richness.
  • Chill a crisp white wine—Albariño is my personal favorite—and pour generously.

Storage & Reheating

  • Store in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
  • Reheat gently with a splash of fish stock or water—don’t microwave dry rice unless you hate happiness.
  • Alioli is best fresh; keep refrigerated and bring to room temp before serving.
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My Two Cents (Pro-Tip)

The squid ink is the soul of this dish—don’t skimp. But also, patience is everything. Let the rice rest after cooking to deepen the flavor and get that coveted socarrat crust.

You Asked, I’m Answering

Q: Can I use regular white rice?
A: You can, but it won’t absorb as much flavor and may get mushy. Bomba or Valencia rice is worth the hunt.

Q: Can I make the saffron alioli ahead?
A: Yes, but don’t add lemon juice until right before serving—keeps it creamy and bright.

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